THE ROTATIONAL SPECTRA OF IO $X ^{2}\Pi_{3/2}$ IN VIBRATIONAL LEVELS $v = 0$ TO $v = 12$

Abstract

Rotational spectra of $X ^{2}II_{3/2} IO$ in highly excited vibrational states have been observed in a chemiluminescent reaction of $I_{2}$ with the products of a microwave discharge in pure $O_{2}$. Spectra arising from all vibrational states up to $v = 12$ have been observed. Although the $v = 12$ level is $\approx 7500 cm^{-1}$ above the ground state, spectra arising from the $^{2}\Pi_{1/2}$ at $\approx 2090 cm^{-1}$ have not yet been detected. An extensive set of Dunham coefficients as well as the vibrational dependencies of the hyperfine constants have been determined. The effective A doubling constant and $eQq_{2}$ values have been improved. The experiment will be described and the molecular parameters presented. Possible mechanisms responsible for the high excitation states of IO will be discussed and compared with those postulated for the chemical oxygen iodine laser (COIL).